Abstract
The present study evaluated the acute and chronic toxicity of imidacloprid to a range of freshwater arthropods. Mayfly and caddisfly species were most sensitive to short-term imidacloprid exposures (10 tests), whereas the mayflies showed by far the most sensitive response to long-term exposure of all seven arthropod species tested (28-d EC10 values of approximately 0.03¿µg/L). The results indicated a high aquatic risk of chronic exposure of imidacloprid to mayflies.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1096-1100 |
| Journal | Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry |
| Volume | 32 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2013 |
Keywords
- pesticides
- water