Abstract
The chronic toxicity of an alcohol alkoxylate surfactant used in the pulp and paper industry was observed in methanogenic consortia under unfed conditions. Methanogenic inhibition was not observed until 250 h of famine conditions while in the presence of the surfactant. The delayed onset of inhibition is likely due to the amount of time necessary for the surfactant to partition into the cellular membrane which uncouples cellular energy conservation mechanisms and exhausts internal energy reserves necessary to maintain homeostasis.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4711-4714 |
Journal | Environmental Science and Technology |
Volume | 41 |
Issue number | 13 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2007 |
Keywords
- nonionic surfactants
- ethoxylates
- biodegradability
- permeability