Subgenomic flavivirus RNA as key target for live-attenuated vaccine development

Kristel Doets, Gorben P. Pijlman*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Live-attenuated flavivirus vaccines confer long-term protection against disease, but the design of attenuated flaviviruses does not follow a general approach. The non-coding, subgenomic flavivirus RNA (sfRNA) is produced by all flaviviruses and is an essential factor in viral pathogenesis and transmission. We argue that modulating sfRNA expression is a promising, universal strategy to finetune flavivirus attenuation for developing effective flavivirus vaccines of the future.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere0010023
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Virology
Volume98
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Jul 2024

Keywords

  • flavivirus
  • Japanese encephalitis virus
  • live-attenurated
  • noncoding RNA
  • sfRNA
  • tick-borne encephalitis virus
  • vaccines
  • West Nile virus
  • Zika virus

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