Soil Classification

Rachel Creamer, Iolanda Simo, Brian Reidy, Thomas Cummins, Lilian O’Sullivan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

In 2014 the 3rd Edition National Soil Map of Ireland was published at a resolution of 1:250,000, accompanied by an associated online soil information system (SIS) database. The 3rd Edition National Soil Map was developed using a combination of novel digital mapping techniques, traditional field survey methods, and historic soil survey detail. This produced for the first time, a consistent national level legend for Irish soils. Irish soil classification 2014 consists of a three-tiered taxonomy of ‘Great Soil Group’, ‘Subgroup’ and ‘Series’, ordered from the most general to the most specific. This chapter explains how soils are classified including the reference section, how to describe a soil profile, horizon definitions and soil diagnostic criteria. Finally, the correlation of the Irish SIS with World Reference Base (WRB) classification is described and the classification of urban soils using the WRB system.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication The Soils of Ireland
EditorsR. Creamer, L. O'Sullivan
PublisherSpringer
Chapter3
Pages39-54
ISBN (Electronic)9783319711898
ISBN (Print)9783319711881, 9783030100247
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Mar 2018

Publication series

NameWorld Soils Book Series book series (WSBS)
ISSN (Print)2211-1255
ISSN (Electronic)2211-1263

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