Abstract
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 162-179 |
Number of pages | 18 |
Journal | Reviews in Aquaculture |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
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Keywords
- decision-support-system
- trout oncorhynchus-mykiss
- skeletal-muscle inflammation
- affect cataract development
- farmed rainbow-trout
- salar l
- animal-welfare
- semantic model
- intraperitoneal vaccination
- cardiomyopathy syndrome
Cite this
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Salmon welfare index model 2.0: an extended model for overall welfare assessment of caged Atlantic salmon, based on a review of selected welfare indicators and intended for fish health professionals. / Pettersen, J.M.; Bracke, M.B.M.; Midtlyng, P.J.; Folkedal, O.; Stien, L.H.; Steffenak, H.; Kristiansen, T.S.
In: Reviews in Aquaculture, Vol. 6, No. 3, 2014, p. 162-179.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Salmon welfare index model 2.0: an extended model for overall welfare assessment of caged Atlantic salmon, based on a review of selected welfare indicators and intended for fish health professionals
AU - Pettersen, J.M.
AU - Bracke, M.B.M.
AU - Midtlyng, P.J.
AU - Folkedal, O.
AU - Stien, L.H.
AU - Steffenak, H.
AU - Kristiansen, T.S.
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - Here, we present an extended version of a semantic model for overall welfare assessment of Atlantic salmon reared in sea cages. The model, called SWIM 2.0, is designed to enable fish health professionals to make a formal and standardized assessment of fish welfare using a set of reviewed welfare indicators. SWIM 2.0 supplements SWIM 1.0, which was designed for application by fish farmers. We searched the literature for documented welfare indicators that could be used by fish health professionals. The selected indicators are eyes, cardiac condition, abdominal organs, gills, opercula, skeletal muscles, vaccine-related pathology, aberrant fish, necropsy of the dead fish and active euthanasia. Selection criteria for the SWIM 2.0 indicators were that they should be practical and measureable on salmon farms by fish health professionals and that each indicator could be divided into levels from good to poor welfare backed up by relevant scientific literature. To estimate each indicator's relative impact on welfare, all the indicators were weighted based on their respective literature reviews and according to weighting factors defined as part of the semantic modelling framework. This was ultimately amalgamated into an overall SWIM 2.0 model that can be used to calculate welfare indexes for salmon in sea cages, taking into account the available fish health expertise. Using this model, an example calculation based on recordings and samplings done from an Atlantic salmon sea cage containing 106 000 fish yielded an overall welfare index of 0.81 of a maximum of 1.0.
AB - Here, we present an extended version of a semantic model for overall welfare assessment of Atlantic salmon reared in sea cages. The model, called SWIM 2.0, is designed to enable fish health professionals to make a formal and standardized assessment of fish welfare using a set of reviewed welfare indicators. SWIM 2.0 supplements SWIM 1.0, which was designed for application by fish farmers. We searched the literature for documented welfare indicators that could be used by fish health professionals. The selected indicators are eyes, cardiac condition, abdominal organs, gills, opercula, skeletal muscles, vaccine-related pathology, aberrant fish, necropsy of the dead fish and active euthanasia. Selection criteria for the SWIM 2.0 indicators were that they should be practical and measureable on salmon farms by fish health professionals and that each indicator could be divided into levels from good to poor welfare backed up by relevant scientific literature. To estimate each indicator's relative impact on welfare, all the indicators were weighted based on their respective literature reviews and according to weighting factors defined as part of the semantic modelling framework. This was ultimately amalgamated into an overall SWIM 2.0 model that can be used to calculate welfare indexes for salmon in sea cages, taking into account the available fish health expertise. Using this model, an example calculation based on recordings and samplings done from an Atlantic salmon sea cage containing 106 000 fish yielded an overall welfare index of 0.81 of a maximum of 1.0.
KW - decision-support-system
KW - trout oncorhynchus-mykiss
KW - skeletal-muscle inflammation
KW - affect cataract development
KW - farmed rainbow-trout
KW - salar l
KW - animal-welfare
KW - semantic model
KW - intraperitoneal vaccination
KW - cardiomyopathy syndrome
U2 - 10.1111/raq.12039
DO - 10.1111/raq.12039
M3 - Article
VL - 6
SP - 162
EP - 179
JO - Reviews in Aquaculture
JF - Reviews in Aquaculture
SN - 1753-5123
IS - 3
ER -