Public Views on Obesity, Bariatric Surgery, and Bariatric Surgery Patients: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study in the Netherlands, France and the United Kingdom

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Abstract

Bariatric surgery is globally stigmatized. There’s a lack of international comparative research on public perceptions of this procedure, and existing studies often overlook public perceptions of individuals undergoing it. Our cross-sectional survey investigated attitudes toward obesity, bariatric surgery, and individuals undergoing it in the Netherlands, France, and the United Kingdom. Of 1807 respondents, the UK displayed more negative attitudes, possibly due to differing beliefs on personal responsibility or national perspectives on obesity treatment. Surprisingly, respondents had positive attitudes toward bariatric surgery patients despite prevailing negative attitudes toward obesity. Perceptions of personal responsibility significantly impacted attitudes toward these patients. Our study challenges the idea of universally negative attitudes toward bariatric surgery and its patients, underlining the importance of understanding these differences to tackle stigma. Further research on cultural, social, and individual influences is essential.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)495-525
JournalCross-Cultural Research
Volume58
Issue number5
Early online date20 Aug 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Keywords

  • bariatric surgery stigma
  • cross-country comparison
  • cross-sectional survey
  • France
  • Netherlands
  • public perceptions
  • United Kingdom

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