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Pseudovitamin B(12) is the corrinoid produced by Lactobacillus reuteri CRL 1098 under anaerobic conditions

  • F. dos Santos
  • , J.L. Vera
  • , P. Lamosa
  • , G.F. Valdez
  • , W.M. de Vos
  • , H. Santos
  • , F. Sesma
  • , J. Hugenholtz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

We have reported previously on the ability of Lactobacillus reuteri to produce a compound with vitamin B-12 activity. Here we report on the chemical characterisation of this corrinoid-like molecule. High performance liquid chromatography coupled to an ultraviolet diode array detector, mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy has enabled us to identify the compound as Co alpha-[alpha-(7-adenyl)]-Co beta-cyanocobamide or pseudovitamin B12. This molecule differs from cobalamin in the alpha-ligand, where it has adenine instead of 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole bound in a alpha-glycosidic linkage to C-1 of ribose. L. reuteri is the first lactic acid bacterium in which the production of a cobalamin-like molecule has been identified and the first microorganism reported to produce exclusively pseudo-B-12. (c) 2007 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4865-4870
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume581
Issue number25
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007

Keywords

  • vitamin-b12 analogs
  • absorption
  • cobalamin
  • cobamide
  • mice

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