TY - JOUR
T1 - Plasma metabolites associated with colorectal cancer: A discovery-replication strategy
AU - Geijsen, Anne J.M.R.
AU - Brezina, Stefanie
AU - Keski-Rahkonen, Pekka
AU - Baierl, Andreas
AU - Bachleitner-Hofmann, Thomas
AU - Bergmann, Michael M.
AU - Boehm, Juergen
AU - Brenner, Hermann
AU - Chang-Claude, Jenny
AU - van Duijnhoven, Fränzel J.B.
AU - Gigic, Biljana
AU - Gumpenberger, Tanja
AU - Hofer, Philipp
AU - Hoffmeister, Michael
AU - Holowatyj, Andreana N.
AU - Karner-Hanusch, Judith
AU - Kok, Dieuwertje E.
AU - Leeb, Gernot
AU - Ulvik, Arve
AU - Robinot, Nivonirina
AU - Ose, Jennifer
AU - Stift, Anton
AU - Schrotz-King, Petra
AU - Ulrich, Alexis B.
AU - Ueland, Per Magne
AU - Kampman, Ellen
AU - Scalbert, Augustin
AU - Habermann, Nina
AU - Gsur, Andrea
AU - Ulrich, Cornelia M.
PY - 2019/9/1
Y1 - 2019/9/1
N2 - Colorectal cancer is known to arise from multiple tumorigenic pathways; however, the underlying mechanisms remain not completely understood. Metabolomics is becoming an increasingly popular tool in assessing biological processes. Previous metabolomics research focusing on colorectal cancer is limited by sample size and did not replicate findings in independent study populations to verify robustness of reported findings. Here, we performed a ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UHPLC-QTOF-MS) screening on EDTA plasma from 268 colorectal cancer patients and 353 controls using independent discovery and replication sets from two European cohorts (ColoCare Study: n = 180 patients/n = 153 controls; the Colorectal Cancer Study of Austria (CORSA) n = 88 patients/n = 200 controls), aiming to identify circulating plasma metabolites associated with colorectal cancer and to improve knowledge regarding colorectal cancer etiology. Multiple logistic regression models were used to test the association between disease state and metabolic features. Statistically significant associated features in the discovery set were taken forward and tested in the replication set to assure robustness of our findings. All models were adjusted for sex, age, BMI and smoking status and corrected for multiple testing using False Discovery Rate. Demographic and clinical data were abstracted from questionnaires and medical records.
AB - Colorectal cancer is known to arise from multiple tumorigenic pathways; however, the underlying mechanisms remain not completely understood. Metabolomics is becoming an increasingly popular tool in assessing biological processes. Previous metabolomics research focusing on colorectal cancer is limited by sample size and did not replicate findings in independent study populations to verify robustness of reported findings. Here, we performed a ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UHPLC-QTOF-MS) screening on EDTA plasma from 268 colorectal cancer patients and 353 controls using independent discovery and replication sets from two European cohorts (ColoCare Study: n = 180 patients/n = 153 controls; the Colorectal Cancer Study of Austria (CORSA) n = 88 patients/n = 200 controls), aiming to identify circulating plasma metabolites associated with colorectal cancer and to improve knowledge regarding colorectal cancer etiology. Multiple logistic regression models were used to test the association between disease state and metabolic features. Statistically significant associated features in the discovery set were taken forward and tested in the replication set to assure robustness of our findings. All models were adjusted for sex, age, BMI and smoking status and corrected for multiple testing using False Discovery Rate. Demographic and clinical data were abstracted from questionnaires and medical records.
KW - colorectal cancer
KW - discovery-replication approach
KW - metabolomics
KW - UHPLC-QTOF-MS
U2 - 10.1002/ijc.32146
DO - 10.1002/ijc.32146
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85061618409
SN - 0020-7136
VL - 145
SP - 1221
EP - 1231
JO - International Journal of Cancer
JF - International Journal of Cancer
IS - 5
ER -