On the use of SNPs of large effect to improve prediction accuracy in pigs

M.S. Lopes, M. Derks, M. van Son, A.B. Gjuvsland, C.A. Sevillano, E. Grindflek, E.F. Knol

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperAcademic

Abstract

The aim of this study was to develop a strategy for selecting SNPs that could receive higher weight than other SNPs in a GBLUP approach due to their expected association with important pig phenotypes. In addition, we aimed to investigate if such a strategy yields improved prediction accuracy compared to a traditional GBLUP approach. Four prediction accuracy scenarios were evaluated using three production traits in two pig populations. Our results show that adding extra weight to SNPs that are expected to be (close to) causal variants in the G matrix increases the prediction accuracy of genomic prediction. The advantage of weighted G matrix compared to a traditional one is not very large, but the added value is consistent.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 12th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production (WCGALP)
Subtitle of host publicationTechnical and species orientated innovations in animal breeding, and contribution of genetics to solving societal challenges
EditorsR.F. Veerkamp, Y. de Haas
Place of PublicationWageningen
PublisherWageningen Academic Publishers
Pages1189-1192
ISBN (Electronic)9789086869404
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
EventWorld Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production: WCGALP 2022 - Rotterdam, Netherlands
Duration: 3 Jul 20228 Jul 2022

Conference

ConferenceWorld Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production: WCGALP 2022
Country/TerritoryNetherlands
CityRotterdam
Period3/07/228/07/22

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