Moving Populations: The Foundations of Diaspora in the Early Republic of Turkey

Chris Houston, J.P. Jongerden

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The 19th century in Europe has been dubbed the age of revolution. Its 20th century can be consequentially analysed as a post-revolutionary age of forced population movements. Turkey has not been immune from such processes. Indeed, it has been a place of massive population dislocation, given its intense engagement for more than a century with revolutionary politics. This chapter investigates three core issues to understand these forced population movements in the Republic of Turkey: (1) the foundational political practices of the Kemalist social movement-state; (2) the core processes of population displacement initiated by the revolutionary politics of this government; and (3) the social responses and resistances that live on in the activities and discourses of Turkey’s diasporas today. It concludes that contemporary Turkey lives in a mood of paranoia – a paranoia in which revolutionary governments of different types exist in constant fear of those they have made into non-citizens.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationRoutledge Handbook of Turkey’s Diasporas
EditorsAyca Arkilic , Banu Senay
Place of PublicationLondon
PublisherRoutledge
Chapter2
ISBN (Electronic)9781003269021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

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