Modelling the bioeconomy

Pieter Johannes Verkerk, Alessandro Varacca, Giuseppe Cardellini, Ana Rosa Gonzalez-Martinez, Mariana Hassegawa, Myrna van Leeuwen, Marko Lovrić, Robert M’Barek, Alexander Moiseyev, Hans van Meijl, George Philippidis, Andreas Pyka, Paolo Sckokai, Viktoriya Sturm, Maria Vrachioli, Willem Jan van Zeist

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Modelling is an important tool to support policy-making. A review of the existing bioeconomy modelling capacity indicates that most models focus on agriculture, forestry, and connected sectors of food, energy, and wood and paper products. Future development of bioeconomy modelling capacities should focus on including bio-based products such as textiles and plastics, and especially chemicals and pharmaceuticals. To address such gaps in existing capacities, the BioMonitor Model Toolbox has been developed; it is composed of five improved bioeconomy models to support policy-makers in executing consistent, coherent, and longer-term strategies with desirable consequences for multiple objectives. Further model development needs to consider key processes such as technological change (or innovation), circularity, consumer behaviour, climate change, and biodiversity. Whereas concepts like circularity could be included in existing models with reasonable effort, other important concepts require the development of new models that build on emerging modelling techniques.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHandbook on the Bioeconomy
EditorsD. Viaggi
PublisherEdward Elgar
Pages251-282
Number of pages32
ISBN (Electronic)9781800373495
ISBN (Print)9781800373488
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Mar 2025

Keywords

  • Bio-based products
  • Bioeconomy
  • Modelling

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