Mapping biogeochemically active zones at the catchment-scale with induced polarization

A. Flores Orozco, T. Katona, J. Gallistl, B. Gilfedder, M. Bücker, S. Frei, L. Pavlin, P. Blaschke, P. Strauss, G. Blöschl

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperAcademic

Abstract

We demonstrate the application of the induced polarization (IP) imaging method to map biogeochemical hot-spots at the catchment scale. Measurements were collected at the Hydrological Open Air Laboratory (HOAL), a 66 ha. research field. Data collected across the entire site reveal relative modest electrical conductivity values (between 60 and 80 mS/m) and low polarization values (quadrature conductivity < 0.5 mS/m) corresponding to the soils with high fractions of fine grains (silt and clay content over 70%).

Our results focus on a selected location, where measurements revealed a polarization anomaly (quadrature conductivity > 1 mS/m and conductivity phase above 20 mrads). Mapping IP lines permitted to delineate the geometry of the IP anomaly and select the location for the drilling of boreholes. Analysis of the sediments revealed high carbon and iron concentrations, as expected for a biogeochemically active area; however, negligible concentration of sulfides or magnetite which are the common IP targets. Although the polarization mechanism is open to debate, our results demonstrate the applicability of the IP method as a diagnosis tool to delineate in-situ biogeochemical activity in metal-free media.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNSG2021 1st Conference on Hydrogeophysics
PublisherEuropean Association of Geoscientists and Engineers, EAGE
Pages1-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Externally publishedYes

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