Linking Survey and Media Content Data: Opportunities, Considerations, and Pitfalls

Claes H. De Vreese*, Mark Boukes, Andreas Schuck, Rens Vliegenthart, Linda Bos, Yph Lelkes

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

47 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In media effects research a fundamental choice is often made between (field) experiments or observational studies that rely on survey data in combination with data about the information environment or media coverage. Such studies linking survey data and media content data are often dubbed “linkage studies.” On the one hand, such designs are the state of the art in our field and on the other hand, they come with a long list of challenges and choices. This article reviews the rationales for linkage studies, outlines different types of linkage studies, reviews the state-of-the-art in this area, discusses which survey and content items to use in an analysis, reviews different types of analyses, outlines considerations for alternative specifications, and provides a step-by-step example.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)221-244
Number of pages24
JournalCommunication Methods and Measures
Volume11
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Oct 2017
Externally publishedYes

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