Abstract
On the short arm of tomato chromosome 6, a cluster of disease resistance (R) has evolved harboring the Mi-1 and Cf genes. The Mi-1 gene confers resistance to root-knot nematodes, aphids and whiteflies. Previously we mapped two genes, Ol-4 and Ol-6 for resistance to tomato powdery mildew in this cluster. The aim of this study was to investigate whether Ol-4 and Ol-6 are homologues of the R genes located in this cluster. We show that near-isogenic lines (NILs) harboring Ol-4 (NIL-Ol-4) and Ol-6 (NIL-Ol-6) are also resistant to nematodes and aphids. Genetically, the resistance to nematodes co-segregates with Ol-4 and Ol-6, which are further fine-mapped to the Mi-1 cluster. We provide evidence that the composition of Mi homologues in NIL-Ol-4 and NIL-Ol-6 are different from other nematode-resistant tomato lines, Motelle and VFNT harboring the Mi-1 gene. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the resistances to both nematodes and tomato powdery mildew in these two NILs are governed by linked (if not the same) Mi-1 homologues in the Mi-1 cluster. Finally, how Solanum crops exploit Mi-1 homologues to defend themselves against distinct pathogens is discussed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 441-450 |
Journal | Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2011 |
Keywords
- neighbor-joining method
- heat-stable resistance
- molecular linkage map
- disease resistance
- gene mi
- lycopersicon-peruvianum
- meloidogyne-incognita
- potato aphid
- defense
- pathogens
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Solanum subgen. Lycopersicon Mi-1 gene, intron 1
Seifi Abdolabad, A. R. (Creator), Kaloshian, I. (Creator), Vossen, J. (Creator), Che, D. (Creator), Bhattarai, K. (Creator), Fan, J. (Creator), Naher, Z. (Creator), Goverse, A. (Creator), Tjallingii, W. F. (Creator), Lindhout, P. (Creator), Visser, R. G. F. (Creator) & Bai, Y. (Creator), Wageningen University & Research, 29 Mar 2012
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/popset/325587128
Dataset