Projects per year
Abstract
Root herbivory can greatly affect the performance of aboveground insects via changes in plant chemistry. These interactions have been studied extensively in experiments where aboveground and belowground insects were feeding on the same plant. However, little is known about how aboveground and belowground organisms interact when they feed on plant individuals that grow after each other in the same soil. We show that feeding by aboveground and belowground insect herbivores on ragwort (Jacobaea vulgaris) plants exert unique soil legacy effects, via herbivore-induced changes in the composition of soil fungi. These changes in the soil biota induced by aboveground and belowground herbivores of preceding plants greatly influenced the pyrrolizidine alkaloid content, biomass and aboveground multitrophic interactions of succeeding plants. We conclude that plant-mediated interactions between aboveground and belowground insects are also important when they do not feed simultaneously on the same plant.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 813-821 |
Journal | Ecology Letters |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2012 |
Keywords
- pyrrolizidine alkaloids
- senecio-jacobaea
- soil community
- foliar herbivory
- feeding insect
- plant
- grassland
- ecology
- performance
- chemistry
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Dive into the research topics of 'Legacy effects of aboveground-belowground interactions'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 2 Finished
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Expertise ontwikkeling plant toxines (KB-15-001-015, KB-06-005-037)
de Nijs, M. (Project Leader)
1/01/10 → 31/12/14
Project: LVVN project
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Placing individual interaction in a community context: Multitrophic aboveground interactions on ragwort (Jacobaea vulgaris L.)
Kostenko, O. (PI) & van der Putten, W. (CoI)
1/07/08 → 14/02/14
Project: PhD