Large range sizes link fast life histories with high species richness across wet tropical tree floras

Timothy R. Baker; Stephen Adu-Bredu; Kofi Affum-Baffoe; Shin Ichiro Aiba; Perpetra Akite; Miguel Alexiades; Everton Almeida; Edmar Almeida de Oliveira; Esteban Alvarez Davila; Christian Amani; Ana Andrade; Luiz Aragao; Alejandro Araujo-Murakami; Eric Arets; Luzmila Arroyo; Peter Ashton; Suspense Averti Ifo; Gerardo A.C. Aymard; Michel Baisie; William Balee; Michael Balinga; Lindsay F. Banin; Olaf Banki; Christopher Baraloto; Jorcely Barroso; Jean Francois Bastin; Hans Beeckman; Serge Begne; Natacha Nssi Bengone; Nicholas Berry; Wemo Betian; Vincent Bezard; Lilian Blanc; Pascal Boeckx; Damien Bonal; Frans Bongers; Francis Q. Brearley; Roel Brienen; Foster Brown; Musalmah Bt Nasaradin; Benoit Burban; David F.R.P. Burslem; Plinio Camargo; Jose Luis Camargo; Wendeson Castro; Carlos Ceron; Victor Chama Moscoso; Colin Chapman; Jerome Chave; Eric Chezeaux; Murray Collins; James Comiskey; David Coomes; Fernando Cornejo Valverde; Flavia R.C. Costa; Aida Cuni-Sanchez; Lola da Costa; Douglas C. Daly; Martin Dančák; Armandu Daniels; Greta Dargie; Stuart Davies; Charles De Canniere; Thales de Haulleville; Jhon del Aguila Pasquel; Geraldine Derroire; Kyle G. Dexter; Anthony Di Fiore; Marie Noel K. Djuikouo; Jean Louis Doucet; Vincent Droissart; Gerald Eilu; Thaise Emillio; Julien Engel; Bocko Yannick Enock; Fidele Evouna Ondo; Corneille Ewango; Sophie Fauset; Ted R. Feldpausch; Muhammad Fitriadi; Gerardo Flores Llampazo; Ernest G. Foli; Gabriella Fredriksson; David R. Galbraith; Martin Gilpin; Emanuel Gloor; Christelle Gonmadje; Rene Guillen Villaroel; Jefferson Hall; Keith C. Hamer; Alan Hamilton; Olivier Hardy; Terese Hart; Radim Hédl; Rafael Herrera; Niro Higuchi; Claude Marcel Hladik; Eurídice Honorio Coronado; Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco; Walter Huaraca Huasco; Wannes Hubau; Muhammad Idhamsyah; Sascha A. Ismail; Kath Jeffery; Eliana Jimenez; Tommaso Jucker; Elizabeth Kearsley; Lip Khoon Kho; Timothy Killeen; Kanehiro Kitayama; William Laurance; Susan Laurance; Miguel Leal; Simon L. Lewis; Stanislav Lhota; Jeremy Lindsell; Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez; Jon Lovett; Richard Lowe; William E. Magnusson; Jean Remy Makana; Yadvinder Malhi; Beatriz Marimon; Ben Hur Marimon Junior; Andrew Marshall; Colin Maycock; Faustin Mbayu; Casimiro Mendoza; Irina Mendoza Polo; Faizah Metali; Vianet Mihindou; Abel Monteagudo-Mendoza; Sam Moore; Patrick Mucunguzi; Jacques Mukinzi; Pantaleo Munishi; Laszlo Nagy; Petrus Naisso; David Neill; Adriano Nogueira Lima; Percy Nunez Vargas; Lucas Ojo; Walter Palacios; Nadir Pallqui Camacho; Alexander Parada Gutierrez; Julie Peacock; Kelvin S.H. Peh; Antonio Pena Cruz; Colin Pendry; Toby Pennington; Maria Cristina Penuela-Mora; Pascal Petronelli; Oliver L. Phillips; Georgia Pickavance; G.J. Pipoly; Nigel Pitman; Axel Dalberg Poulsen; Ghillean T. Prance; Adriana Prieto; Richard B. Primack; Lan Qie; Simon A. Queenborough; Terry Sunderland; Carlos Quesada; Freddy Ramirez Arevalo; Hirma Ramirez-Angulo; Jan Reitsma; Maxime Réjou-Méchain; Anand Roopsind; Francesco Rovero; Ervan Rutishauser; Kamariah Abu Salim; Rafael Salomao; Ismayadi Samsoedin; Muhd Shahruney Saparudin; Juliana Schietti; Ricardo A. Segovia; Julio Serrano; Rafizah Serudia; Douglas Sheil; Natalino Silva; Javier Silva Espejo; Marcos Silveira; Murielle Simo-Droissart; James Singh; Bonaventure Sonké; Thaise Emilio Lopes de Sousa; Juliana Stropp; Rahayu Sukri; Martin Svátek; Michael Swaine; Hermann Taedoumg; Joey Talbot; Sylvester Tan; James Taplin; David Taylor; Hans ter Steege; John Terborgh; Armando Torres-Lezama; John Tshibamba Mukendi; Darlington Tuagben; Peter van de Meer; Geertje van der Heijden; Peter van der Hout; Mark van Nieuwstadt; Bert van Ulft; Rodolfo Vasquez Martinez; Ronald Vernimmen; Barbara Vinceti; Simone Vieira; Ima Celia Guimaries Vieira; Emilio Vilanova Torre; Jason Vleminckx; Lee White; Simon Willcock; Mathew Williams; John T. Woods; Tze Leong Yao; Ishak Yassir; Roderick Zagt; Lise Zemagho

doi:10.1038/s41598-024-84367-3

Large range sizes link fast life histories with high species richness across wet tropical tree floras

Timothy R. Baker^*, Stephen Adu-Bredu, Kofi Affum-Baffoe, Shin Ichiro Aiba, Perpetra Akite, Miguel Alexiades, Everton Almeida, Edmar Almeida de Oliveira, Esteban Alvarez Davila, Christian Amani, Ana Andrade, Luiz Aragao, Alejandro Araujo-Murakami, Eric Arets, Luzmila Arroyo, Peter Ashton, Suspense Averti Ifo, Gerardo A.C. Aymard, Michel Baisie, William BaleeMichael Balinga, Lindsay F. Banin, Olaf Banki, Christopher Baraloto, Jorcely Barroso, Jean Francois Bastin, Hans Beeckman, Serge Begne, Natacha Nssi Bengone, Nicholas Berry, Wemo Betian, Vincent Bezard, Lilian Blanc, Pascal Boeckx, Damien Bonal, Frans Bongers, Francis Q. Brearley, Roel Brienen, Foster Brown, Musalmah Bt Nasaradin, Benoit Burban, David F.R.P. Burslem, Plinio Camargo, Jose Luis Camargo, Wendeson Castro, Carlos Ceron, Victor Chama Moscoso, Colin Chapman, Jerome Chave, Eric Chezeaux, Murray Collins, James Comiskey, David Coomes, Fernando Cornejo Valverde, Flavia R.C. Costa, Aida Cuni-Sanchez, Lola da Costa, Douglas C. Daly, Martin Dančák, Armandu Daniels, Greta Dargie, Stuart Davies, Charles De Canniere, Thales de Haulleville, Jhon del Aguila Pasquel, Geraldine Derroire, Kyle G. Dexter, Anthony Di Fiore, Marie Noel K. Djuikouo, Jean Louis Doucet, Vincent Droissart, Gerald Eilu, Thaise Emillio, Julien Engel, Bocko Yannick Enock, Fidele Evouna Ondo, Corneille Ewango, Sophie Fauset, Ted R. Feldpausch, Muhammad Fitriadi, Gerardo Flores Llampazo, Ernest G. Foli, Gabriella Fredriksson, David R. Galbraith, Martin Gilpin, Emanuel Gloor, Christelle Gonmadje, Rene Guillen Villaroel, Jefferson Hall, Keith C. Hamer, Alan Hamilton, Olivier Hardy, Terese Hart, Radim Hédl, Rafael Herrera, Niro Higuchi, Claude Marcel Hladik, Eurídice Honorio Coronado, Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Walter Huaraca Huasco, Wannes Hubau, Muhammad Idhamsyah, Sascha A. Ismail, Kath Jeffery, Eliana Jimenez, Tommaso Jucker, Elizabeth Kearsley, Lip Khoon Kho, Timothy Killeen, Kanehiro Kitayama, William Laurance, Susan Laurance, Miguel Leal, Simon L. Lewis, Stanislav Lhota, Jeremy Lindsell, Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez, Jon Lovett, Richard Lowe, William E. Magnusson, Jean Remy Makana, Yadvinder Malhi, Beatriz Marimon, Ben Hur Marimon Junior, Andrew Marshall, Colin Maycock, Faustin Mbayu, Casimiro Mendoza, Irina Mendoza Polo, Faizah Metali, Vianet Mihindou, Abel Monteagudo-Mendoza, Sam Moore, Patrick Mucunguzi, Jacques Mukinzi, Pantaleo Munishi, Laszlo Nagy, Petrus Naisso, David Neill, Adriano Nogueira Lima, Percy Nunez Vargas, Lucas Ojo, Walter Palacios, Nadir Pallqui Camacho, Alexander Parada Gutierrez, Julie Peacock, Kelvin S.H. Peh, Antonio Pena Cruz, Colin Pendry, Toby Pennington, Maria Cristina Penuela-Mora, Pascal Petronelli, Oliver L. Phillips, Georgia Pickavance, G.J. Pipoly, Nigel Pitman, Axel Dalberg Poulsen, Ghillean T. Prance, Adriana Prieto, Richard B. Primack, Lan Qie, Simon A. Queenborough, Terry Sunderland, Carlos Quesada, Freddy Ramirez Arevalo, Hirma Ramirez-Angulo, Jan Reitsma, Maxime Réjou-Méchain, Anand Roopsind, Francesco Rovero, Ervan Rutishauser, Kamariah Abu Salim, Rafael Salomao, Ismayadi Samsoedin, Muhd Shahruney Saparudin, Juliana Schietti, Ricardo A. Segovia, Julio Serrano, Rafizah Serudia, Douglas Sheil, Natalino Silva, Javier Silva Espejo, Marcos Silveira, Murielle Simo-Droissart, James Singh, Bonaventure Sonké, Thaise Emilio Lopes de Sousa, Juliana Stropp, Rahayu Sukri, Martin Svátek, Michael Swaine, Hermann Taedoumg, Joey Talbot, Sylvester Tan, James Taplin, David Taylor, Hans ter Steege, John Terborgh, Armando Torres-Lezama, John Tshibamba Mukendi, Darlington Tuagben, Peter van de Meer, Geertje van der Heijden, Peter van der Hout, Mark van Nieuwstadt, Bert van Ulft, Rodolfo Vasquez Martinez, Ronald Vernimmen, Barbara Vinceti, Simone Vieira, Ima Celia Guimaries Vieira, Emilio Vilanova Torre, Jason Vleminckx, Lee White, Simon Willcock, Mathew Williams, John T. Woods, Tze Leong Yao, Ishak Yassir, Roderick Zagt, Lise Zemagho

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

Abstract

Understanding how the traits of lineages are related to diversification is key for elucidating the origin of variation in species richness. Here, we test whether traits are related to species richness among lineages of trees from all major biogeographical settings of the lowland wet tropics. We explore whether variation in mortality rate, breeding system and maximum diameter are related to species richness, either directly or via associations with range size, among 463 genera that contain wet tropical forest trees. For Amazonian genera, we also explore whether traits are related to species richness via variation among genera in mean species-level range size. Lineages with higher mortality rates—faster life-history strategies—have larger ranges in all biogeographic settings and have higher mean species-level range sizes in Amazonia. These lineages also have smaller maximum diameters and, in the Americas, contain dioecious species. In turn, lineages with greater overall range size have higher species richness. Our results show that fast life-history strategies influence species richness in all biogeographic settings because lineages with these ecological strategies have greater range sizes. These links suggest that dispersal has been a key process in the evolution of the tropical forest flora.

Original language	English
Article number	4695
Journal	Scientific Reports
Volume	15
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84367-3
Publication status	Published - 8 Feb 2025

Keywords

Biodiversity
Biogeography
Diversification
Evolution
Trees
Tropical forest

Access to Document

10.1038/s41598-024-84367-3Licence: CC BY-NC-ND

https://edepot.wur.nl/688687Licence: CC BY-NC-ND

Cite this

Baker, T. R., Adu-Bredu, S., Affum-Baffoe, K., Aiba, S. I., Akite, P., Alexiades, M., Almeida, E., de Oliveira, E. A., Davila, E. A., Amani, C., Andrade, A., Aragao, L., Araujo-Murakami, A., Arets, E., Arroyo, L., Ashton, P., Ifo, S. A., Aymard, G. A. C., Baisie, M., ... Zemagho, L. (2025). Large range sizes link fast life histories with high species richness across wet tropical tree floras. Scientific Reports, 15, Article 4695. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84367-3

@article{dce04cf0b7f445fe8dbde1b4939c2544,

title = "Large range sizes link fast life histories with high species richness across wet tropical tree floras",

abstract = "Understanding how the traits of lineages are related to diversification is key for elucidating the origin of variation in species richness. Here, we test whether traits are related to species richness among lineages of trees from all major biogeographical settings of the lowland wet tropics. We explore whether variation in mortality rate, breeding system and maximum diameter are related to species richness, either directly or via associations with range size, among 463 genera that contain wet tropical forest trees. For Amazonian genera, we also explore whether traits are related to species richness via variation among genera in mean species-level range size. Lineages with higher mortality rates—faster life-history strategies—have larger ranges in all biogeographic settings and have higher mean species-level range sizes in Amazonia. These lineages also have smaller maximum diameters and, in the Americas, contain dioecious species. In turn, lineages with greater overall range size have higher species richness. Our results show that fast life-history strategies influence species richness in all biogeographic settings because lineages with these ecological strategies have greater range sizes. These links suggest that dispersal has been a key process in the evolution of the tropical forest flora.",

keywords = "Biodiversity, Biogeography, Diversification, Evolution, Trees, Tropical forest",

author = "Baker, {Timothy R.} and Stephen Adu-Bredu and Kofi Affum-Baffoe and Aiba, {Shin Ichiro} and Perpetra Akite and Miguel Alexiades and Everton Almeida and {de Oliveira}, {Edmar Almeida} and Davila, {Esteban Alvarez} and Christian Amani and Ana Andrade and Luiz Aragao and Alejandro Araujo-Murakami and Eric Arets and Luzmila Arroyo and Peter Ashton and Ifo, {Suspense Averti} and Aymard, {Gerardo A.C.} and Michel Baisie and William Balee and Michael Balinga and Banin, {Lindsay F.} and Olaf Banki and Christopher Baraloto and Jorcely Barroso and Bastin, {Jean Francois} and Hans Beeckman and Serge Begne and Bengone, {Natacha Nssi} and Nicholas Berry and Wemo Betian and Vincent Bezard and Lilian Blanc and Pascal Boeckx and Damien Bonal and Frans Bongers and Brearley, {Francis Q.} and Roel Brienen and Foster Brown and Nasaradin, {Musalmah Bt} and Benoit Burban and Burslem, {David F.R.P.} and Plinio Camargo and Camargo, {Jose Luis} and Wendeson Castro and Carlos Ceron and Moscoso, {Victor Chama} and Colin Chapman and Jerome Chave and Eric Chezeaux and Murray Collins and James Comiskey and David Coomes and Valverde, {Fernando Cornejo} and Costa, {Flavia R.C.} and Aida Cuni-Sanchez and {da Costa}, Lola and Daly, {Douglas C.} and Martin Dan{\v c}{\'a}k and Armandu Daniels and Greta Dargie and Stuart Davies and {De Canniere}, Charles and {de Haulleville}, Thales and {del Aguila Pasquel}, Jhon and Geraldine Derroire and Dexter, {Kyle G.} and {Di Fiore}, Anthony and Djuikouo, {Marie Noel K.} and Doucet, {Jean Louis} and Vincent Droissart and Gerald Eilu and Thaise Emillio and Julien Engel and Enock, {Bocko Yannick} and Ondo, {Fidele Evouna} and Corneille Ewango and Sophie Fauset and Feldpausch, {Ted R.} and Muhammad Fitriadi and Llampazo, {Gerardo Flores} and Foli, {Ernest G.} and Gabriella Fredriksson and Galbraith, {David R.} and Martin Gilpin and Emanuel Gloor and Christelle Gonmadje and Villaroel, {Rene Guillen} and Jefferson Hall and Hamer, {Keith C.} and Alan Hamilton and Olivier Hardy and Terese Hart and Radim H{\'e}dl and Rafael Herrera and Niro Higuchi and Hladik, {Claude Marcel} and Coronado, {Eur{\'i}dice Honorio} and Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco and Huasco, {Walter Huaraca} and Wannes Hubau and Muhammad Idhamsyah and Ismail, {Sascha A.} and Kath Jeffery and Eliana Jimenez and Tommaso Jucker and Elizabeth Kearsley and Kho, {Lip Khoon} and Timothy Killeen and Kanehiro Kitayama and William Laurance and Susan Laurance and Miguel Leal and Lewis, {Simon L.} and Stanislav Lhota and Jeremy Lindsell and Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez and Jon Lovett and Richard Lowe and Magnusson, {William E.} and Makana, {Jean Remy} and Yadvinder Malhi and Beatriz Marimon and Junior, {Ben Hur Marimon} and Andrew Marshall and Colin Maycock and Faustin Mbayu and Casimiro Mendoza and Polo, {Irina Mendoza} and Faizah Metali and Vianet Mihindou and Abel Monteagudo-Mendoza and Sam Moore and Patrick Mucunguzi and Jacques Mukinzi and Pantaleo Munishi and Laszlo Nagy and Petrus Naisso and David Neill and Lima, {Adriano Nogueira} and Vargas, {Percy Nunez} and Lucas Ojo and Walter Palacios and Camacho, {Nadir Pallqui} and Gutierrez, {Alexander Parada} and Julie Peacock and Peh, {Kelvin S.H.} and Cruz, {Antonio Pena} and Colin Pendry and Toby Pennington and Penuela-Mora, {Maria Cristina} and Pascal Petronelli and Phillips, {Oliver L.} and Georgia Pickavance and G.J. Pipoly and Nigel Pitman and Poulsen, {Axel Dalberg} and Prance, {Ghillean T.} and Adriana Prieto and Primack, {Richard B.} and Lan Qie and Queenborough, {Simon A.} and Terry Sunderland and Carlos Quesada and Arevalo, {Freddy Ramirez} and Hirma Ramirez-Angulo and Jan Reitsma and Maxime R{\'e}jou-M{\'e}chain and Anand Roopsind and Francesco Rovero and Ervan Rutishauser and Salim, {Kamariah Abu} and Rafael Salomao and Ismayadi Samsoedin and Saparudin, {Muhd Shahruney} and Juliana Schietti and Segovia, {Ricardo A.} and Julio Serrano and Rafizah Serudia and Douglas Sheil and Natalino Silva and Espejo, {Javier Silva} and Marcos Silveira and Murielle Simo-Droissart and James Singh and Bonaventure Sonk{\'e} and {Lopes de Sousa}, {Thaise Emilio} and Juliana Stropp and Rahayu Sukri and Martin Sv{\'a}tek and Michael Swaine and Hermann Taedoumg and Joey Talbot and Sylvester Tan and James Taplin and David Taylor and {ter Steege}, Hans and John Terborgh and Armando Torres-Lezama and Mukendi, {John Tshibamba} and Darlington Tuagben and {van de Meer}, Peter and {van der Heijden}, Geertje and {van der Hout}, Peter and {van Nieuwstadt}, Mark and {van Ulft}, Bert and Martinez, {Rodolfo Vasquez} and Ronald Vernimmen and Barbara Vinceti and Simone Vieira and Vieira, {Ima Celia Guimaries} and Torre, {Emilio Vilanova} and Jason Vleminckx and Lee White and Simon Willcock and Mathew Williams and Woods, {John T.} and Yao, {Tze Leong} and Ishak Yassir and Roderick Zagt and Lise Zemagho",

year = "2025",

month = feb,

day = "8",

doi = "10.1038/s41598-024-84367-3",

language = "English",

volume = "15",

journal = "Scientific Reports",

issn = "2045-2322",

publisher = "Nature",

}

Baker, TR, Adu-Bredu, S, Affum-Baffoe, K, Aiba, SI, Akite, P, Alexiades, M, Almeida, E, de Oliveira, EA, Davila, EA, Amani, C, Andrade, A, Aragao, L, Araujo-Murakami, A, Arets, E, Arroyo, L, Ashton, P, Ifo, SA, Aymard, GAC, Baisie, M, Balee, W, Balinga, M, Banin, LF, Banki, O, Baraloto, C, Barroso, J, Bastin, JF, Beeckman, H, Begne, S, Bengone, NN, Berry, N, Betian, W, Bezard, V, Blanc, L, Boeckx, P, Bonal, D, Bongers, F, Brearley, FQ, Brienen, R, Brown, F, Nasaradin, MB, Burban, B, Burslem, DFRP, Camargo, P, Camargo, JL, Castro, W, Ceron, C, Moscoso, VC, Chapman, C, Chave, J, Chezeaux, E, Collins, M, Comiskey, J, Coomes, D, Valverde, FC, Costa, FRC, Cuni-Sanchez, A, da Costa, L, Daly, DC, Dančák, M, Daniels, A, Dargie, G, Davies, S, De Canniere, C, de Haulleville, T, del Aguila Pasquel, J, Derroire, G, Dexter, KG, Di Fiore, A, Djuikouo, MNK, Doucet, JL, Droissart, V, Eilu, G, Emillio, T, Engel, J, Enock, BY, Ondo, FE, Ewango, C, Fauset, S, Feldpausch, TR, Fitriadi, M, Llampazo, GF, Foli, EG, Fredriksson, G, Galbraith, DR, Gilpin, M, Gloor, E, Gonmadje, C, Villaroel, RG, Hall, J, Hamer, KC, Hamilton, A, Hardy, O, Hart, T, Hédl, R, Herrera, R, Higuchi, N, Hladik, CM, Coronado, EH, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, I, Huasco, WH, Hubau, W, Idhamsyah, M, Ismail, SA, Jeffery, K, Jimenez, E, Jucker, T, Kearsley, E, Kho, LK, Killeen, T, Kitayama, K, Laurance, W, Laurance, S, Leal, M, Lewis, SL, Lhota, S, Lindsell, J, Lopez-Gonzalez, G, Lovett, J, Lowe, R, Magnusson, WE, Makana, JR, Malhi, Y, Marimon, B, Junior, BHM, Marshall, A, Maycock, C, Mbayu, F, Mendoza, C, Polo, IM, Metali, F, Mihindou, V, Monteagudo-Mendoza, A, Moore, S, Mucunguzi, P, Mukinzi, J, Munishi, P, Nagy, L, Naisso, P, Neill, D, Lima, AN, Vargas, PN, Ojo, L, Palacios, W, Camacho, NP, Gutierrez, AP, Peacock, J, Peh, KSH, Cruz, AP, Pendry, C, Pennington, T, Penuela-Mora, MC, Petronelli, P, Phillips, OL, Pickavance, G, Pipoly, GJ, Pitman, N, Poulsen, AD, Prance, GT, Prieto, A, Primack, RB, Qie, L, Queenborough, SA, Sunderland, T, Quesada, C, Arevalo, FR, Ramirez-Angulo, H, Reitsma, J, Réjou-Méchain, M, Roopsind, A, Rovero, F, Rutishauser, E, Salim, KA, Salomao, R, Samsoedin, I, Saparudin, MS, Schietti, J, Segovia, RA, Serrano, J, Serudia, R, Sheil, D, Silva, N, Espejo, JS, Silveira, M, Simo-Droissart, M, Singh, J, Sonké, B, Lopes de Sousa, TE, Stropp, J, Sukri, R, Svátek, M, Swaine, M, Taedoumg, H, Talbot, J, Tan, S, Taplin, J, Taylor, D, ter Steege, H, Terborgh, J, Torres-Lezama, A, Mukendi, JT, Tuagben, D, van de Meer, P, van der Heijden, G, van der Hout, P, van Nieuwstadt, M, van Ulft, B, Martinez, RV, Vernimmen, R, Vinceti, B, Vieira, S, Vieira, ICG, Torre, EV, Vleminckx, J, White, L, Willcock, S, Williams, M, Woods, JT, Yao, TL, Yassir, I, Zagt, R & Zemagho, L 2025, 'Large range sizes link fast life histories with high species richness across wet tropical tree floras', Scientific Reports, vol. 15, 4695. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84367-3

TY - JOUR

T1 - Large range sizes link fast life histories with high species richness across wet tropical tree floras

AU - Baker, Timothy R.

AU - Adu-Bredu, Stephen

AU - Affum-Baffoe, Kofi

AU - Aiba, Shin Ichiro

AU - Akite, Perpetra

AU - Alexiades, Miguel

AU - Almeida, Everton

AU - de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida

AU - Davila, Esteban Alvarez

AU - Amani, Christian

AU - Andrade, Ana

AU - Aragao, Luiz

AU - Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro

AU - Arets, Eric

AU - Arroyo, Luzmila

AU - Ashton, Peter

AU - Ifo, Suspense Averti

AU - Aymard, Gerardo A.C.

AU - Baisie, Michel

AU - Balee, William

AU - Balinga, Michael

AU - Banin, Lindsay F.

AU - Banki, Olaf

AU - Baraloto, Christopher

AU - Barroso, Jorcely

AU - Bastin, Jean Francois

AU - Beeckman, Hans

AU - Begne, Serge

AU - Bengone, Natacha Nssi

AU - Berry, Nicholas

AU - Betian, Wemo

AU - Bezard, Vincent

AU - Blanc, Lilian

AU - Boeckx, Pascal

AU - Bonal, Damien

AU - Bongers, Frans

AU - Brearley, Francis Q.

AU - Brienen, Roel

AU - Brown, Foster

AU - Nasaradin, Musalmah Bt

AU - Burban, Benoit

AU - Burslem, David F.R.P.

AU - Camargo, Plinio

AU - Camargo, Jose Luis

AU - Castro, Wendeson

AU - Ceron, Carlos

AU - Moscoso, Victor Chama

AU - Chapman, Colin

AU - Chave, Jerome

AU - Chezeaux, Eric

AU - Collins, Murray

AU - Comiskey, James

AU - Coomes, David

AU - Valverde, Fernando Cornejo

AU - Costa, Flavia R.C.

AU - Cuni-Sanchez, Aida

AU - da Costa, Lola

AU - Daly, Douglas C.

AU - Dančák, Martin

AU - Daniels, Armandu

AU - Dargie, Greta

AU - Davies, Stuart

AU - De Canniere, Charles

AU - de Haulleville, Thales

AU - del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon

AU - Derroire, Geraldine

AU - Dexter, Kyle G.

AU - Di Fiore, Anthony

AU - Djuikouo, Marie Noel K.

AU - Doucet, Jean Louis

AU - Droissart, Vincent

AU - Eilu, Gerald

AU - Emillio, Thaise

AU - Engel, Julien

AU - Enock, Bocko Yannick

AU - Ondo, Fidele Evouna

AU - Ewango, Corneille

AU - Fauset, Sophie

AU - Feldpausch, Ted R.

AU - Fitriadi, Muhammad

AU - Llampazo, Gerardo Flores

AU - Foli, Ernest G.

AU - Fredriksson, Gabriella

AU - Galbraith, David R.

AU - Gilpin, Martin

AU - Gloor, Emanuel

AU - Gonmadje, Christelle

AU - Villaroel, Rene Guillen

AU - Hall, Jefferson

AU - Hamer, Keith C.

AU - Hamilton, Alan

AU - Hardy, Olivier

AU - Hart, Terese

AU - Hédl, Radim

AU - Herrera, Rafael

AU - Higuchi, Niro

AU - Hladik, Claude Marcel

AU - Coronado, Eurídice Honorio

AU - Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau

AU - Huasco, Walter Huaraca

AU - Hubau, Wannes

AU - Idhamsyah, Muhammad

AU - Ismail, Sascha A.

AU - Jeffery, Kath

AU - Jimenez, Eliana

AU - Jucker, Tommaso

AU - Kearsley, Elizabeth

AU - Kho, Lip Khoon

AU - Killeen, Timothy

AU - Kitayama, Kanehiro

AU - Laurance, William

AU - Laurance, Susan

AU - Leal, Miguel

AU - Lewis, Simon L.

AU - Lhota, Stanislav

AU - Lindsell, Jeremy

AU - Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela

AU - Lovett, Jon

AU - Lowe, Richard

AU - Magnusson, William E.

AU - Makana, Jean Remy

AU - Malhi, Yadvinder

AU - Marimon, Beatriz

AU - Junior, Ben Hur Marimon

AU - Marshall, Andrew

AU - Maycock, Colin

AU - Mbayu, Faustin

AU - Mendoza, Casimiro

AU - Polo, Irina Mendoza

AU - Metali, Faizah

AU - Mihindou, Vianet

AU - Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel

AU - Moore, Sam

AU - Mucunguzi, Patrick

AU - Mukinzi, Jacques

AU - Munishi, Pantaleo

AU - Nagy, Laszlo

AU - Naisso, Petrus

AU - Neill, David

AU - Lima, Adriano Nogueira

AU - Vargas, Percy Nunez

AU - Ojo, Lucas

AU - Palacios, Walter

AU - Camacho, Nadir Pallqui

AU - Gutierrez, Alexander Parada

AU - Peacock, Julie

AU - Peh, Kelvin S.H.

AU - Cruz, Antonio Pena

AU - Pendry, Colin

AU - Pennington, Toby

AU - Penuela-Mora, Maria Cristina

AU - Petronelli, Pascal

AU - Phillips, Oliver L.

AU - Pickavance, Georgia

AU - Pipoly, G.J.

AU - Pitman, Nigel

AU - Poulsen, Axel Dalberg

AU - Prance, Ghillean T.

AU - Prieto, Adriana

AU - Primack, Richard B.

AU - Qie, Lan

AU - Queenborough, Simon A.

AU - Sunderland, Terry

AU - Quesada, Carlos

AU - Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez

AU - Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma

AU - Reitsma, Jan

AU - Réjou-Méchain, Maxime

AU - Roopsind, Anand

AU - Rovero, Francesco

AU - Rutishauser, Ervan

AU - Salim, Kamariah Abu

AU - Salomao, Rafael

AU - Samsoedin, Ismayadi

AU - Saparudin, Muhd Shahruney

AU - Schietti, Juliana

AU - Segovia, Ricardo A.

AU - Serrano, Julio

AU - Serudia, Rafizah

AU - Sheil, Douglas

AU - Silva, Natalino

AU - Espejo, Javier Silva

AU - Silveira, Marcos

AU - Simo-Droissart, Murielle

AU - Singh, James

AU - Sonké, Bonaventure

AU - Lopes de Sousa, Thaise Emilio

AU - Stropp, Juliana

AU - Sukri, Rahayu

AU - Svátek, Martin

AU - Swaine, Michael

AU - Taedoumg, Hermann

AU - Talbot, Joey

AU - Tan, Sylvester

AU - Taplin, James

AU - Taylor, David

AU - ter Steege, Hans

AU - Terborgh, John

AU - Torres-Lezama, Armando

AU - Mukendi, John Tshibamba

AU - Tuagben, Darlington

AU - van de Meer, Peter

AU - van der Heijden, Geertje

AU - van der Hout, Peter

AU - van Nieuwstadt, Mark

AU - van Ulft, Bert

AU - Martinez, Rodolfo Vasquez

AU - Vernimmen, Ronald

AU - Vinceti, Barbara

AU - Vieira, Simone

AU - Vieira, Ima Celia Guimaries

AU - Torre, Emilio Vilanova

AU - Vleminckx, Jason

AU - White, Lee

AU - Willcock, Simon

AU - Williams, Mathew

AU - Woods, John T.

AU - Yao, Tze Leong

AU - Yassir, Ishak

AU - Zagt, Roderick

AU - Zemagho, Lise

PY - 2025/2/8

Y1 - 2025/2/8

N2 - Understanding how the traits of lineages are related to diversification is key for elucidating the origin of variation in species richness. Here, we test whether traits are related to species richness among lineages of trees from all major biogeographical settings of the lowland wet tropics. We explore whether variation in mortality rate, breeding system and maximum diameter are related to species richness, either directly or via associations with range size, among 463 genera that contain wet tropical forest trees. For Amazonian genera, we also explore whether traits are related to species richness via variation among genera in mean species-level range size. Lineages with higher mortality rates—faster life-history strategies—have larger ranges in all biogeographic settings and have higher mean species-level range sizes in Amazonia. These lineages also have smaller maximum diameters and, in the Americas, contain dioecious species. In turn, lineages with greater overall range size have higher species richness. Our results show that fast life-history strategies influence species richness in all biogeographic settings because lineages with these ecological strategies have greater range sizes. These links suggest that dispersal has been a key process in the evolution of the tropical forest flora.

AB - Understanding how the traits of lineages are related to diversification is key for elucidating the origin of variation in species richness. Here, we test whether traits are related to species richness among lineages of trees from all major biogeographical settings of the lowland wet tropics. We explore whether variation in mortality rate, breeding system and maximum diameter are related to species richness, either directly or via associations with range size, among 463 genera that contain wet tropical forest trees. For Amazonian genera, we also explore whether traits are related to species richness via variation among genera in mean species-level range size. Lineages with higher mortality rates—faster life-history strategies—have larger ranges in all biogeographic settings and have higher mean species-level range sizes in Amazonia. These lineages also have smaller maximum diameters and, in the Americas, contain dioecious species. In turn, lineages with greater overall range size have higher species richness. Our results show that fast life-history strategies influence species richness in all biogeographic settings because lineages with these ecological strategies have greater range sizes. These links suggest that dispersal has been a key process in the evolution of the tropical forest flora.

KW - Biodiversity

KW - Biogeography

KW - Diversification

KW - Evolution

KW - Trees

KW - Tropical forest

U2 - 10.1038/s41598-024-84367-3

DO - 10.1038/s41598-024-84367-3

M3 - Article

C2 - 39922807

AN - SCOPUS:85217995085

SN - 2045-2322

VL - 15

JO - Scientific Reports

JF - Scientific Reports

M1 - 4695

ER -

Large range sizes link fast life histories with high species richness across wet tropical tree floras

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