Abstract
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 451-457 |
Journal | Oikos |
Volume | 104 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2004 |
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Keywords
- zooplankton community responses
- uv-b penetration
- body-size
- compensatory dynamics
- lake
- acidification
- predation
- phytoplankton
- consequences
- radiation
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Impacts of multiple stressors on biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: the role of species co-tolerance. / Vinebrooke, R.D.; Cottingham, K.L.; Norberg, J.; Scheffer, M.; Dodson, S.I.; Maberly, S.C.; Sommer, U.
In: Oikos, Vol. 104, No. 3, 2004, p. 451-457.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Impacts of multiple stressors on biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: the role of species co-tolerance
AU - Vinebrooke, R.D.
AU - Cottingham, K.L.
AU - Norberg, J.
AU - Scheffer, M.
AU - Dodson, S.I.
AU - Maberly, S.C.
AU - Sommer, U.
PY - 2004
Y1 - 2004
N2 - Ecosystem resistance to a single stressor relies on tolerant species that can compensate for sensitive competitors and maintain ecosystem processes, such as primary production. We hypothesize that resistance to additional stressors depends increasingly on species tolerances being positively correlated (i.e. positive species co-tolerance). Initial exposure to a stressor combined with positive species co-tolerance should reduce the impacts of other stressors, which we term stress-induced community tolerance. In contrast, negative species co-tolerance is expected to result in additional stressors having pronounced additive or synergistic impacts on biologically impoverished functional groups, which we term stress-induced community sensitivity. Therefore, the sign and strength of the correlation between species sensitivities to multiple stressors must be considered when predicting the impacts of global change on ecosystem functioning as mediated by changes in biodiversity.
AB - Ecosystem resistance to a single stressor relies on tolerant species that can compensate for sensitive competitors and maintain ecosystem processes, such as primary production. We hypothesize that resistance to additional stressors depends increasingly on species tolerances being positively correlated (i.e. positive species co-tolerance). Initial exposure to a stressor combined with positive species co-tolerance should reduce the impacts of other stressors, which we term stress-induced community tolerance. In contrast, negative species co-tolerance is expected to result in additional stressors having pronounced additive or synergistic impacts on biologically impoverished functional groups, which we term stress-induced community sensitivity. Therefore, the sign and strength of the correlation between species sensitivities to multiple stressors must be considered when predicting the impacts of global change on ecosystem functioning as mediated by changes in biodiversity.
KW - zooplankton community responses
KW - uv-b penetration
KW - body-size
KW - compensatory dynamics
KW - lake
KW - acidification
KW - predation
KW - phytoplankton
KW - consequences
KW - radiation
U2 - 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2004.13255.x
DO - 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2004.13255.x
M3 - Article
VL - 104
SP - 451
EP - 457
JO - Oikos
JF - Oikos
SN - 0030-1299
IS - 3
ER -