Environmental benefits of farm- and district-scale crop-livestock integration: a European perspective

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• mixed farming 100%
• farm 51%
• cooperation 16%
• crop 10%
• animal 9%
• environmental impact 7%
• upland region 6%
• dairy farm 6%
• productivity 6%
• nutrient cycle 6%
• service provision 6%
• crop rotation 5%
• agricultural product 5%
• livestock farming 5%
• complementarity 5%
• rearing 5%
• economics 5%
• profitability 5%
• environmental performance 5%
• forage 5%
• farming system 5%
• crop production 5%
• project 4%
• dehydration 4%
• coexistence 4%
• livestock 4%
• slurry 4%
• ecosystem service 4%
• fertilizer 4%
• recycling 3%
• land use 3%
• land 2%
• resource 2%
• material 1%
• effect 1%

Agriculture & Biology

• ecosystem services 65%
• livestock 50%
• farms 40%
• crops 32%
• economic performance 12%
• environmental impact 9%
• farming systems 7%
• empirical research 6%
• environmental performance 6%
• animals 5%
• forage quality 5%
• biogeochemical cycles 5%
• livestock production 5%
• agricultural products 4%
• cooperatives 4%
• dairy farming 4%
• profitability 4%
• land use 4%
• heifers 4%
• recycling 4%
• lowlands 4%
• crop production 4%
• highlands 4%
• rearing 4%
• fertilizers 3%
• farmers 3%

Medicine & Life Sciences

• Livestock 74%
• Farms 70%
• Agriculture 10%
• Crop Production 8%
• Fertilizers 7%
• Economics 7%
• Animals 7%
• Empirical Research 6%
• Farmers 5%
• Recycling 5%
• Ecosystem 5%
• Dehydration 5%
• Workload 4%
• Nutrients 4%