Effects of resistant starch on behaviour, satiety-related hormones and metabolites in growing pigs

C. Souza Da Silva; D. Haenen; S.J. Koopmans; G.J.E.J. Hooiveld; G. Bosch; J.E. Bolhuis; B. Kemp; M.R. Müller; W.J.J. Gerrits

doi:10.1017/S1751731114001116

Effects of resistant starch on behaviour, satiety-related hormones and metabolites in growing pigs

C. Souza Da Silva, D. Haenen, S.J. Koopmans, G.J.E.J. Hooiveld, G. Bosch, J.E. Bolhuis, B. Kemp, M.R. Müller, W.J.J. Gerrits

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

46 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Resistant starch (RS) has been suggested to prolong satiety in adult pigs. The present study investigated RS-induced changes in behaviour, satiety-related hormones and metabolites in catheterized growing pigs to explore possible underlying mechanisms for RS-induced satiety. In a cross-over design with two 14-day periods, 10 pigs (initial BW: 58 kg) were assigned to two treatments comprising diets containing either 35% pregelatinized starch (PS) or 34% retrograded starch (RS). Diets were isoenergetic on gross energy. Pigs were fed at 2.8× maintenance. Postprandial plasma response of satiety-related hormones and metabolites was measured at the end of each period using frequent blood sampling. Faecal and urinary energy losses were measured at the end of each period. Behaviour was scored 24 h from video recordings using scan sampling. Energy digestibility and metabolizability were ~6% lower in RS compared with PS diet (P

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1402-1411
Journal	Animal
Volume	8
Issue number	09
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731114001116
Publication status	Published - 2014

Keywords

chain fatty-acids
adult female pigs
nonstarch polysaccharides
appetite regulation
feeding motivation
serotonin content
dietary-fibers
food-intake
insulin
fermentation

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title = "Effects of resistant starch on behaviour, satiety-related hormones and metabolites in growing pigs",

abstract = "Resistant starch (RS) has been suggested to prolong satiety in adult pigs. The present study investigated RS-induced changes in behaviour, satiety-related hormones and metabolites in catheterized growing pigs to explore possible underlying mechanisms for RS-induced satiety. In a cross-over design with two 14-day periods, 10 pigs (initial BW: 58 kg) were assigned to two treatments comprising diets containing either 35% pregelatinized starch (PS) or 34% retrograded starch (RS). Diets were isoenergetic on gross energy. Pigs were fed at 2.8× maintenance. Postprandial plasma response of satiety-related hormones and metabolites was measured at the end of each period using frequent blood sampling. Faecal and urinary energy losses were measured at the end of each period. Behaviour was scored 24 h from video recordings using scan sampling. Energy digestibility and metabolizability were ~6% lower in RS compared with PS diet (P",

keywords = "chain fatty-acids, adult female pigs, nonstarch polysaccharides, appetite regulation, feeding motivation, serotonin content, dietary-fibers, food-intake, insulin, fermentation",

author = "{Souza Da Silva}, C. and D. Haenen and S.J. Koopmans and G.J.E.J. Hooiveld and G. Bosch and J.E. Bolhuis and B. Kemp and M.R. M{\"u}ller and W.J.J. Gerrits",

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doi = "10.1017/S1751731114001116",

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AU - Souza Da Silva, C.

AU - Haenen, D.

AU - Koopmans, S.J.

AU - Hooiveld, G.J.E.J.

AU - Bosch, G.

AU - Bolhuis, J.E.

AU - Kemp, B.

AU - Müller, M.R.

AU - Gerrits, W.J.J.

PY - 2014

Y1 - 2014

N2 - Resistant starch (RS) has been suggested to prolong satiety in adult pigs. The present study investigated RS-induced changes in behaviour, satiety-related hormones and metabolites in catheterized growing pigs to explore possible underlying mechanisms for RS-induced satiety. In a cross-over design with two 14-day periods, 10 pigs (initial BW: 58 kg) were assigned to two treatments comprising diets containing either 35% pregelatinized starch (PS) or 34% retrograded starch (RS). Diets were isoenergetic on gross energy. Pigs were fed at 2.8× maintenance. Postprandial plasma response of satiety-related hormones and metabolites was measured at the end of each period using frequent blood sampling. Faecal and urinary energy losses were measured at the end of each period. Behaviour was scored 24 h from video recordings using scan sampling. Energy digestibility and metabolizability were ~6% lower in RS compared with PS diet (P

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KW - chain fatty-acids

KW - adult female pigs

KW - nonstarch polysaccharides

KW - appetite regulation

KW - feeding motivation

KW - serotonin content

KW - dietary-fibers

KW - food-intake

KW - insulin

KW - fermentation

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DO - 10.1017/S1751731114001116

M3 - Article

SN - 1751-7311

VL - 8

SP - 1402

EP - 1411

JO - Animal

JF - Animal

IS - 09

ER -

Effects of resistant starch on behaviour, satiety-related hormones and metabolites in growing pigs

Abstract

Keywords

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