Diversity of Microbial Communities, PAHs, and Metals in Road and Leaf Dust of Functional Zones of Moscow and Murmansk

Anna A. Vetrova; Olesya I. Sazonova; Anastasia A. Ivanova; Rostislav A. Streletskii; Dmitriy A. Sarzhanov; Maria V. Korneykova; Andrey I. Novikov; Viacheslav I. Vasenev; Kristina V. Ivashchenko; Marina V. Slukovskaya; Olga Gavrichkova

doi:10.3390/microorganisms11020526

Diversity of Microbial Communities, PAHs, and Metals in Road and Leaf Dust of Functional Zones of Moscow and Murmansk

Anna A. Vetrova^*, Olesya I. Sazonova^*, Anastasia A. Ivanova, Rostislav A. Streletskii, Dmitriy A. Sarzhanov, Maria V. Korneykova, Andrey I. Novikov, Viacheslav I. Vasenev, Kristina V. Ivashchenko, Marina V. Slukovskaya, Olga Gavrichkova

^*Corresponding author for this work

Soil Geography and Landscape

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The impact of geographical factors, functional zoning, and biotope type on the diversity of microbial communities and chemical components in the dust of urban ecosystems was studied. Comprehensive analyses of bacterial and fungal communities, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and metals in road and leaf dust in three urban zones of Murmansk and Moscow with contrasting anthropogenic load were conducted. We found that the structure of bacterial communities affected the functional zoning of the city, biotope type, and geographical components. Fungal communities were instead impacted only by biotope type. Our findings revealed that the structure of fungal communities was mostly impacted by PAHs whereas bacterial communities were sensitive to metals. Bacteria of the genus Sphingomonas in road and leaf dust as indicators of the ecological state of the urban ecosystems were proposed.

Original language	English
Article number	526
Journal	Microorganisms
Volume	11
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11020526
Publication status	Published - Feb 2023

Keywords

bacterial and fungal communities
functional zones of city
leaf dust
metal
PAH
road dust

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https://edepot.wur.nl/589558Licence: CC BY

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Vetrova, A. A., Sazonova, O. I., Ivanova, A. A., Streletskii, R. A., Sarzhanov, D. A., Korneykova, M. V., Novikov, A. I., Vasenev, V. I., Ivashchenko, K. V., Slukovskaya, M. V., & Gavrichkova, O. (2023). Diversity of Microbial Communities, PAHs, and Metals in Road and Leaf Dust of Functional Zones of Moscow and Murmansk. Microorganisms, 11(2), Article 526. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11020526

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title = "Diversity of Microbial Communities, PAHs, and Metals in Road and Leaf Dust of Functional Zones of Moscow and Murmansk",

abstract = "The impact of geographical factors, functional zoning, and biotope type on the diversity of microbial communities and chemical components in the dust of urban ecosystems was studied. Comprehensive analyses of bacterial and fungal communities, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and metals in road and leaf dust in three urban zones of Murmansk and Moscow with contrasting anthropogenic load were conducted. We found that the structure of bacterial communities affected the functional zoning of the city, biotope type, and geographical components. Fungal communities were instead impacted only by biotope type. Our findings revealed that the structure of fungal communities was mostly impacted by PAHs whereas bacterial communities were sensitive to metals. Bacteria of the genus Sphingomonas in road and leaf dust as indicators of the ecological state of the urban ecosystems were proposed.",

keywords = "bacterial and fungal communities, functional zones of city, leaf dust, metal, PAH, road dust",

author = "Vetrova, {Anna A.} and Sazonova, {Olesya I.} and Ivanova, {Anastasia A.} and Streletskii, {Rostislav A.} and Sarzhanov, {Dmitriy A.} and Korneykova, {Maria V.} and Novikov, {Andrey I.} and Vasenev, {Viacheslav I.} and Ivashchenko, {Kristina V.} and Slukovskaya, {Marina V.} and Olga Gavrichkova",

year = "2023",

month = feb,

doi = "10.3390/microorganisms11020526",

language = "English",

volume = "11",

journal = "Microorganisms",

issn = "2076-2607",

publisher = "MDPI",

number = "2",

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Vetrova, AA, Sazonova, OI, Ivanova, AA, Streletskii, RA, Sarzhanov, DA, Korneykova, MV, Novikov, AI, Vasenev, VI, Ivashchenko, KV, Slukovskaya, MV & Gavrichkova, O 2023, 'Diversity of Microbial Communities, PAHs, and Metals in Road and Leaf Dust of Functional Zones of Moscow and Murmansk', Microorganisms, vol. 11, no. 2, 526. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11020526

TY - JOUR

T1 - Diversity of Microbial Communities, PAHs, and Metals in Road and Leaf Dust of Functional Zones of Moscow and Murmansk

AU - Vetrova, Anna A.

AU - Sazonova, Olesya I.

AU - Ivanova, Anastasia A.

AU - Streletskii, Rostislav A.

AU - Sarzhanov, Dmitriy A.

AU - Korneykova, Maria V.

AU - Novikov, Andrey I.

AU - Vasenev, Viacheslav I.

AU - Ivashchenko, Kristina V.

AU - Slukovskaya, Marina V.

AU - Gavrichkova, Olga

PY - 2023/2

Y1 - 2023/2

N2 - The impact of geographical factors, functional zoning, and biotope type on the diversity of microbial communities and chemical components in the dust of urban ecosystems was studied. Comprehensive analyses of bacterial and fungal communities, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and metals in road and leaf dust in three urban zones of Murmansk and Moscow with contrasting anthropogenic load were conducted. We found that the structure of bacterial communities affected the functional zoning of the city, biotope type, and geographical components. Fungal communities were instead impacted only by biotope type. Our findings revealed that the structure of fungal communities was mostly impacted by PAHs whereas bacterial communities were sensitive to metals. Bacteria of the genus Sphingomonas in road and leaf dust as indicators of the ecological state of the urban ecosystems were proposed.

AB - The impact of geographical factors, functional zoning, and biotope type on the diversity of microbial communities and chemical components in the dust of urban ecosystems was studied. Comprehensive analyses of bacterial and fungal communities, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and metals in road and leaf dust in three urban zones of Murmansk and Moscow with contrasting anthropogenic load were conducted. We found that the structure of bacterial communities affected the functional zoning of the city, biotope type, and geographical components. Fungal communities were instead impacted only by biotope type. Our findings revealed that the structure of fungal communities was mostly impacted by PAHs whereas bacterial communities were sensitive to metals. Bacteria of the genus Sphingomonas in road and leaf dust as indicators of the ecological state of the urban ecosystems were proposed.

KW - bacterial and fungal communities

KW - functional zones of city

KW - leaf dust

KW - metal

KW - PAH

KW - road dust

U2 - 10.3390/microorganisms11020526

DO - 10.3390/microorganisms11020526

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85149041139

SN - 2076-2607

VL - 11

JO - Microorganisms

JF - Microorganisms

IS - 2

M1 - 526

ER -

Diversity of Microbial Communities, PAHs, and Metals in Road and Leaf Dust of Functional Zones of Moscow and Murmansk

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