Dietary nitrate supplementation reduces methane emission in beef cattle fed sugarcane-based diets

R.B.A. Hulshof, A. Berndt, J.J.A.A. Demarchi, W.J.J. Gerrits, H.B. Perdok

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingAbstract

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of dietary nitrate (NO3) on methane emission and rumen fermentation parameters in Nelore x Guzera (Bos Indicus) beef cattle fed a sugarcane-based diet. The experiment was conducted at Instituto de Zootecnia, Nova Odessa, São Paulo State, Brazil. The study included sixteen steers weighing 283 ± 49 kg (mean ± SD), six rumen-fistulated and ten intact, in a cross-over design. The animals were blocked according to body weight and fistula, thereafter randomly allocated to either the control (1.2% urea in diet DM) or the nitrate (2.2% NO3 in diet DM) diet. The diets were iso-nitrogenous and consisted of sugarcane and concentrates (60:40 on DM basis), fed as a total mixed ration. Methane emission was measured using the sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) tracer technique. DMI was not affected (P=0.14) by addition of NO3 to the diet. The daily methane production per animal was reduced (P
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 4th international conference on greenhouse gases and animal agriculture, Banff, Canada, 3-8 October, 2010
Place of PublicationBanff
PublisherGreenhouse Gases and Animal Agriculture
Pages81-81
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Event4th international conference on greenhouse gases and animal agriculture, Banff, Canada -
Duration: 3 Oct 20108 Oct 2010

Conference

Conference4th international conference on greenhouse gases and animal agriculture, Banff, Canada
Period3/10/108/10/10

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