Abstract
The objective of this study was to determine the effect of dietary nitrate (NO3) on methane emission and rumen fermentation parameters in Nelore x Guzera (Bos Indicus) beef cattle fed a sugarcane-based diet. The experiment was conducted at Instituto de Zootecnia, Nova Odessa, São Paulo State, Brazil. The study included sixteen steers weighing 283 ± 49 kg (mean ± SD), six rumen-fistulated and ten intact, in a cross-over design. The animals were blocked according to body weight and fistula, thereafter randomly allocated to either the control (1.2% urea in diet DM) or the nitrate (2.2% NO3 in diet DM) diet. The diets were iso-nitrogenous and consisted of sugarcane and concentrates (60:40 on DM basis), fed as a total mixed ration. Methane emission was measured using the sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) tracer technique. DMI was not affected (P=0.14) by addition of NO3 to the diet. The daily methane production per animal was reduced (P
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 4th international conference on greenhouse gases and animal agriculture, Banff, Canada, 3-8 October, 2010 |
Place of Publication | Banff |
Publisher | Greenhouse Gases and Animal Agriculture |
Pages | 81-81 |
Publication status | Published - 2010 |
Event | 4th international conference on greenhouse gases and animal agriculture, Banff, Canada - Duration: 3 Oct 2010 → 8 Oct 2010 |
Conference
Conference | 4th international conference on greenhouse gases and animal agriculture, Banff, Canada |
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Period | 3/10/10 → 8/10/10 |