Abstract
The present study describes the 19F nuclear magnetic resonance analysis of the conversion of 3-halocatechols to lactones by purified chlorocatechol 1,2-dioxygenase (ClcA2), chloromuconate cycloisomerase (ClcB2), and chloromuconolactone dehalogenase (ClcF) from Rhodococcus opacus 1cp grown on 2-chlorophenol. The 3-halocatechol substrates were produced from the corresponding 2-halophenols by either phenol hydroxylase from Trichosporon cutaneum or 2-hydroxybiphenyl 3-mono-oxygenase from Pseudomonas azelaica. Several fluoromuconates resulting from intradiol ring cleavage by ClcA2 were identified. ClcB2 converted 2-fluoromuconate to 5-fluoromuconolactone and 2-chloro-4-fluoromuconate to 2-chloro-4-fluoromuconolactone. Especially the cycloisomerization of 2-fluoromuconate is a new observation. ClcF catalyzed the dehalogenation of 5-fluoromuconolactone to cis-dienelactone. The ClcB2 and ClcF-mediated reactions are in line with the recent finding of a second cluster of chlorocatechol catabolic genes in R. opacus 1cp which provides a new route for the microbial dehalogenation of 3-chlorocatechol
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 5636-5642 |
| Journal | Applied and Environmental Microbiology |
| Volume | 69 |
| Issue number | 9 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2003 |
Keywords
- halogenated aromatic-compounds
- alcaligenes-eutrophus jmp-134
- pseudomonas-azelaica hbp1
- modified ortho-pathway
- phenol hydroxylase
- chemical-structure
- erythropolis 1cp
- 2-hydroxybiphenyl 3-monooxygenase
- chloromuconate cycloisomerases
- chlorocatechol 1
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