Comparing centralized and decentralized bio-energy systems in rural China

G. He; B. Bluemling; A.P.J. Mol; L. Zhang; Y. Lu

doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2013.06.019

Comparing centralized and decentralized bio-energy systems in rural China

G. He, B. Bluemling, A.P.J. Mol, L. Zhang, Y. Lu

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

38 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Underthedualpressuresofanenergycrisisandrisinggreenhousegasemissions,biomassenergy development andutilisationhasbecomepartofthenationalenergystrategyinChina.Thelastdecade has witnessedastrongpromotionofbothcentralisedanddecentralisedbio-energysystemsinrural China. Thegovernmentseemstohaveastrongpreferenceforcentralised(village-based)bio-energy systemsinrecentyears.However,thesegovernment-drivensystemshavenotworkedwithout difficulties, particularlyregardingeconomicandtechnologicalviabilityandmaintenance.Studieson the advantagesanddisadvantagesofdecentralisedandcentralisedbio-energysystemsarerare.This study aimstoshedlightontheperformancesofthesetwosystemsintermsofsocial,economicand environmentaleffects.Throughinterviewinglocalofficials andvillageleadersandsurveyingfarmersin 12villagesinShandongProvince,itwasfoundthatbio-energysystemsshouldbeselectedbasedonthe local circumstances.Thediversityofthelocalnatural,economicandsocialsituationsdeterminesthesize, place, technologyandorganisationalmodelofthebio-energysystem.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	34-43
Journal	Energy Policy
Volume	63
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2013.06.019
Publication status	Published - 2013

Keywords

sustainability
transition
management
biofuels
policy

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10.1016/j.enpol.2013.06.019

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title = "Comparing centralized and decentralized bio-energy systems in rural China",

abstract = "Underthedualpressuresofanenergycrisisandrisinggreenhousegasemissions,biomassenergy development andutilisationhasbecomepartofthenationalenergystrategyinChina.Thelastdecade has witnessedastrongpromotionofbothcentralisedanddecentralisedbio-energysystemsinrural China. Thegovernmentseemstohaveastrongpreferenceforcentralised(village-based)bio-energy systemsinrecentyears.However,thesegovernment-drivensystemshavenotworkedwithout difficulties, particularlyregardingeconomicandtechnologicalviabilityandmaintenance.Studieson the advantagesanddisadvantagesofdecentralisedandcentralisedbio-energysystemsarerare.This study aimstoshedlightontheperformancesofthesetwosystemsintermsofsocial,economicand environmentaleffects.Throughinterviewinglocalofficials andvillageleadersandsurveyingfarmersin 12villagesinShandongProvince,itwasfoundthatbio-energysystemsshouldbeselectedbasedonthe local circumstances.Thediversityofthelocalnatural,economicandsocialsituationsdeterminesthesize, place, technologyandorganisationalmodelofthebio-energysystem.",

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author = "G. He and B. Bluemling and A.P.J. Mol and L. Zhang and Y. Lu",

year = "2013",

doi = "10.1016/j.enpol.2013.06.019",

language = "English",

volume = "63",

pages = "34--43",

journal = "Energy Policy",

issn = "0301-4215",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Comparing centralized and decentralized bio-energy systems in rural China

AU - He, G.

AU - Bluemling, B.

AU - Mol, A.P.J.

AU - Zhang, L.

AU - Lu, Y.

PY - 2013

Y1 - 2013

N2 - Underthedualpressuresofanenergycrisisandrisinggreenhousegasemissions,biomassenergy development andutilisationhasbecomepartofthenationalenergystrategyinChina.Thelastdecade has witnessedastrongpromotionofbothcentralisedanddecentralisedbio-energysystemsinrural China. Thegovernmentseemstohaveastrongpreferenceforcentralised(village-based)bio-energy systemsinrecentyears.However,thesegovernment-drivensystemshavenotworkedwithout difficulties, particularlyregardingeconomicandtechnologicalviabilityandmaintenance.Studieson the advantagesanddisadvantagesofdecentralisedandcentralisedbio-energysystemsarerare.This study aimstoshedlightontheperformancesofthesetwosystemsintermsofsocial,economicand environmentaleffects.Throughinterviewinglocalofficials andvillageleadersandsurveyingfarmersin 12villagesinShandongProvince,itwasfoundthatbio-energysystemsshouldbeselectedbasedonthe local circumstances.Thediversityofthelocalnatural,economicandsocialsituationsdeterminesthesize, place, technologyandorganisationalmodelofthebio-energysystem.

AB - Underthedualpressuresofanenergycrisisandrisinggreenhousegasemissions,biomassenergy development andutilisationhasbecomepartofthenationalenergystrategyinChina.Thelastdecade has witnessedastrongpromotionofbothcentralisedanddecentralisedbio-energysystemsinrural China. Thegovernmentseemstohaveastrongpreferenceforcentralised(village-based)bio-energy systemsinrecentyears.However,thesegovernment-drivensystemshavenotworkedwithout difficulties, particularlyregardingeconomicandtechnologicalviabilityandmaintenance.Studieson the advantagesanddisadvantagesofdecentralisedandcentralisedbio-energysystemsarerare.This study aimstoshedlightontheperformancesofthesetwosystemsintermsofsocial,economicand environmentaleffects.Throughinterviewinglocalofficials andvillageleadersandsurveyingfarmersin 12villagesinShandongProvince,itwasfoundthatbio-energysystemsshouldbeselectedbasedonthe local circumstances.Thediversityofthelocalnatural,economicandsocialsituationsdeterminesthesize, place, technologyandorganisationalmodelofthebio-energysystem.

KW - sustainability

KW - transition

KW - management

KW - biofuels

KW - policy

U2 - 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.06.019

DO - 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.06.019

M3 - Article

VL - 63

SP - 34

EP - 43

JO - Energy Policy

JF - Energy Policy

SN - 0301-4215

ER -

Comparing centralized and decentralized bio-energy systems in rural China

Abstract

Keywords

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