Abstract
Research in the past decade revealed that peptide ligands, also called peptide hormones, play a crucial role in intercellular communication and defense response in plants. Recent studies demonstrated that a family of plant-specific genes, CLAVATA3 (CLV3)/ENDOSPERM SURROUNDING REGION (ESR) (CLE), which has at least 31 members in Arabidopsis genome, are able to generate extracellular peptides to regulate cell division and differentiation. A hydroxyl 12-amino acid peptide derived from the conserved CLE motif of CLV3 promotes cell differentiation, whereas another CLE-derived peptide suppresses the differentiation. These peptides probably interact with membrane-bound, leucine-rich repeat receptor-like kinases (LRR-RLKs) to execute the decision between cell proliferation and differentiation
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 39-43 |
| Journal | Current Opinion in Plant Biology |
| Volume | 10 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2007 |
Keywords
- receptor-like kinase
- plant-parasitic nematode
- stem-cell homeostasis
- arabidopsis shoot
- root-meristem
- gene encodes
- clavata3
- clv3
- protein
- family
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