Children’s Reflection-in-action during Collaborative Design-Based Learning

Z. Zhang, T. Bekker, P. Markopoulos, Perry den Brok

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperAcademic

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Supporting children’s reflection-in-action during Design-based Learning (DBL) processes can help them to make sense of their design activities and optimize their action on the spot. Earlier work has not examined the process in a way to inform the public on detailed design decisions for scaffolding. In addition, the social character of reflection-in-action is underappreciated in previous work. In this paper, we begin with building a conceptual framework. We identify four elements that define reflection-in-action: surprising event, knowing-in-action, improvisation to respond to surprise, effects on ongoing action. We describe a qualitative study that examined how these elements manifested themselves during a collaborative DBL workshop with 9 children. Our study uncovered six types of reflective discourses and shows how these on-the-spot reflections can affect subsequent group behaviors. Based on our results, we discuss the social process of reflection-in-action, the problems revealed and the requirements to design technological reflection scaffolds in a collaborative DBL context.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Challenges of the Digital Transformation in Education - Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Interactive Collaborative Learning ICL2018 - Volume 1
EditorsMichael E. Auer, Thrasyvoulos Tsiatsos
PublisherSpringer
Pages790-800
ISBN (Print)9783030119317
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Mar 2019
EventICL (International Conference on Collaborative Learning) Conference - Kos
Duration: 25 Sept 201828 Sept 2018

Publication series

NameAdvances in Intelligent Systems and Computing
Volume916
ISSN (Print)2194-5357

Conference

ConferenceICL (International Conference on Collaborative Learning) Conference
CityKos
Period25/09/1828/09/18

Keywords

  • Collaboration
  • Design-based learning
  • Reflection scaffolds
  • Reflection-in-action

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