Bioeconomy with algae - Life cycle sustainability assessment including biophysical climate impacts (ALBEDO) of an algae-based biorefinery

Maria Hingsamer, Neil Bird, Ingrid Kaltenegger, Gerfried Jungmeier, Dorinde Kleinegris, Packo Lamers, Sammy Boussiba, Liliana Rodolfi, Niels Henrik Norsker, Fons Jacobs, Marcus Fenton, Reza Ranjbar, Mervi Hujanen, Macarena Sanz

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperAcademicpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The viability of using microalgae for energy production depends on the overall sustainability (environmental, economic, social). The project FUEL4ME applies a life cycle sustainability assessment (LCSA) providing scientific indicators for economic (e.g. operational costs, investment cost, trade effects, effects on employment), environmental (global warming potential, cumulated primary energy demand, land use) and social aspects (e.g. regional cooperations, product responsibility, labour practices) of an algae-based biorefinery (production of biofuels and PUFAs). Climate change impacts usually focus only on the bio/chemical contribution (i.e. greenhouse gases) but within FUEL4ME biophysical climate impacts due to albedo change were included in the assessment of the global warming potential. A comparison using the LCSA results of a modelled full scale commercial FUEL4ME process was made to analyse the gap between the current TRL and guiding values for TRL 9. Due to actual demonstrated state of technology (current TRL) further technology development is needed.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication25th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition
PublisherETA-Florence Renewable Energies
Pages1453-1455
Volume2017
Edition25thEUBCE
ISBN (Electronic)9788889407172
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2017

Publication series

NameEuropean Biomass Conference and Exhibition Proceedings
PublisherETA-Florence Renewable Energies
ISSN (Print)2282-5819

Keywords

  • Albedo
  • Biorefinery
  • Greenhouse gases (GHG)
  • Life cycle sustainability assessment
  • Microalgae

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