Abstract
We report the first successful application of an ordered bicontinuous gyroid semiconducting network in a hybrid bulk heterojunction solar
cell. The freestanding gyroid network is fabricated by electrochemical deposition into the 10 nm wide voided channels of a self-assembled,
selectively degradable block copolymer film. The highly ordered pore structure is ideal for uniform infiltration of an organic hole transporting
material, and solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells only 400 nm thick exhibit up to 1.7% power conversion efficiency. This patterning technique
can be readily extended to other promising heterojunction systems and is a major step toward realizing the full potential of self-assembly in
the next generation of device technologies.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2807-2812 |
Journal | Nano Letters |
Volume | 9 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2009 |
Keywords
- x-ray-scattering
- wave born approximation
- grazing-incidence
- thin-films
- high-efficiency
- cross-section
- tio2 films
- copolymers
- morphology
- transport